PCS Resources
Moving Your Belongings:
DPS & Property Shipment
Everything you need to know about shipping household goods, managing weight allowances, and navigating the Defense Personal Property System for your PCS move.
Your household goods are more than just boxes and furniture — they represent your family's life. Getting them safely from one duty station to the next is one of the most important parts of any PCS move. Whether you are relocating to Fort Cavazos, Joint Base San Antonio, or anywhere else in Texas, understanding how the military's personal property system works will save you time, stress, and money.
The Defense Personal Property System
The Defense Personal Property System (DPS) is your central hub for managing every aspect of your household goods shipment. Through DPS, you schedule your move, select pickup dates, track shipment progress, and file claims if anything goes wrong along the way.
To set up your DPS account, you will need your PCS orders, a Common Access Card (CAC) or DS Logon, and your personal contact information. Once registered, you can create shipment requests, upload your inventory, and communicate directly with your assigned Transportation Service Provider (TSP).
Start Early
Log into DPS and set up your move as soon as you receive orders. Peak PCS season (May through August) means moving companies book up fast. The earlier you schedule, the better your chances of getting your preferred pickup dates.
Understanding Your Shipping Options
The military offers several types of shipments depending on your needs and circumstances. Knowing the differences helps you plan more effectively:
Household Goods (HHG)
This is the standard government-managed move. A Transportation Service Provider packs, loads, ships, and delivers your belongings. The military covers the cost up to your authorized weight allowance. You are responsible for being present during pickup and delivery to verify your inventory.
Unaccompanied Baggage (UB)
UB is a smaller, expedited shipment of essential items you need quickly at your new duty station — think kitchen basics, bedding, uniforms, and toiletries. This shipment typically arrives faster than your full HHG shipment and is counted against your total weight allowance.
Non-Temporary Storage (NTS)
NTS allows you to store items at government expense when you cannot take everything to your next location. This is common for overseas moves or when your new home has less space. The military typically covers up to 90 days, with extensions available based on your situation.
Weight Allowances by Pay Grade
Every service member receives a weight allowance based on pay grade and dependency status. This allowance covers all shipments combined — HHG, UB, and NTS. Going over your authorized weight means you pay the excess transportation costs out of pocket, which can be significant.
Weigh Before You Move
Use your pre-move preparation time to declutter and donate items you no longer need. Every pound counts. Check your allowance through DPS or your installation's Transportation Office, and estimate your shipment weight using the household goods calculator on Plan My Move.
Personally Procured Moves (PPM)
A PPM — previously known as a Do-It-Yourself (DITY) move — puts you in the driver's seat. You arrange your own transportation, whether that means renting a truck, hiring a moving company on your own, or loading up your personal vehicle. The military reimburses you based on a percentage of what a government-managed move would have cost.
Many service members choose a partial PPM, combining a government shipment for larger items with a self-move for valuables or items they want to transport personally. This hybrid approach gives you flexibility while still taking advantage of government moving services.
PPM Reimbursement Tip
Get certified weight tickets before and after loading your vehicle or rental truck. Keep all receipts for fuel, tolls, and rental costs. Submit your claim through DPS promptly — the reimbursement can be a meaningful financial benefit, especially for longer-distance moves into Texas.
Pre-Move Inventory & What Not to Ship
A thorough pre-move inventory is your best protection against loss and damage claims. Before the movers arrive, photograph and document every room, high-value item, and anything with existing wear. This visual record is invaluable if you need to file a claim later.
Certain items cannot be shipped through the military's HHG program. These include hazardous materials (paint, propane tanks, cleaning chemicals), perishable food, ammunition, and personal documents that should travel with you. Your Transportation Office can provide a complete list of prohibited items.
Texas Tip
If you are moving to the DFW area, coordinating your HHG delivery with your home closing is something Melissa specializes in. Timing these two events correctly means you avoid double moves and unnecessary storage costs. Contact her as soon as you have your delivery window.
Filing Claims for Lost or Damaged Property
Despite everyone's best efforts, damage and loss can happen during a move. If you discover missing or damaged items, you have 75 days from delivery to file a claim through DPS for full replacement value protection. After 75 days, you can still file for up to six years, but coverage drops to depreciated value.
When your shipment arrives, inspect every item carefully before signing the delivery paperwork. Note any visible damage directly on the inventory sheet. Take photographs of damaged items alongside the original pre-move photos for comparison. The more documentation you have, the stronger your claim.
FAQ
Common Questions
What is the Defense Personal Property System (DPS)?
DPS is the official online platform at dps.move.mil that service members use to schedule, manage, and track their household goods shipments during a PCS move. You can set up your move, select pickup and delivery dates, upload inventory documents, and file claims for damaged property — all in one place.
How are weight allowances determined?
Your weight allowance is based on your pay grade and dependency status. For example, an E-5 with dependents can ship up to 9,000 pounds, while an O-5 with dependents may be authorized up to 17,500 pounds. Going over your allowance means you pay the difference out of pocket, so decluttering before your move is always a smart strategy.
What is the difference between a government move and a PPM?
In a government-managed move, the military hires a Transportation Service Provider (TSP) to pack, load, ship, and deliver your belongings. In a Personally Procured Move (PPM, formerly called a DITY move), you move your own items and receive reimbursement based on a percentage of what the government would have paid. You can also do a partial PPM, combining both options.
How do I file a claim for damaged or lost property?
File your claim through DPS at dps.move.mil within 75 days of delivery for full replacement value protection. Document everything with photos during your pre-move inventory and at delivery. Note any damage on the delivery paperwork before signing, and keep all supporting documentation organized.
Can I put household goods in storage during a PCS?
Yes. Non-Temporary Storage (NTS) allows you to store items the military ships on your behalf for up to 90 days at government expense (extensions may be granted). This is useful when your new home is not ready or you are headed to temporary duty. Storage-in-Transit (SIT) is a shorter-term option at your origin or destination, typically up to 90 days.
Source: Military OneSource — Personally Procured Moves. Content has been adapted for Texas-based military families.
Need help finding a home near your new duty station in Texas?
Work with an MRP-certified agentPCSing to Texas?
Trust an MRP-certified real estate agent who truly understands your service.